Application of a fractional advection-dispersion equation

نویسندگان

  • David A. Benson
  • Stephen W. Wheatcraft
  • Mark M. Meerschaert
چکیده

A transport equation that uses fractional-order dispersion derivatives has fundamental solutions that are Lévy’s a-stable densities. These densities represent plumes that spread proportional to time, have heavy tails, and incorporate any degree of skewness. The equation is parsimonious since the dispersion parameter is not a function of time or distance. The scaling behavior of plumes that undergo Lévy motion is accounted for by the fractional derivative. A laboratory tracer test is described by a dispersion term of order 1.55, while the Cape Cod bromide plume is modeled by an equation of order 1.65 to 1.8.

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تاریخ انتشار 2000